
THE RMRS Handbook Part Two: Values & Standards
Introduction
The Society’s reputation will be judged by the perceived attitude, behaviour and conduct of Members. With this in mind all Members should meet the standards expected by the Society. This document aims to set out those standards, ensuring that the Society’s reputation is maintained while providing a relaxed and comfortable atmosphere enjoyable for all.
Accuracy
It is a fundamental principle of the Society that the highest standards of accuracy are maintained by all Members wherever possible. To achieve this, the following fundamental principles apply:
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All equipment and clothing should meet the minimum standards defined by the Society.
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The Society reserves the right to insist that equipment and clothing that does not meet these minimum standards is not used whilst representing the Society.
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The Society will not require disproportionate expenditure by Members to meet these standards.
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Members’ appearance should be consistent with the Roman era as far as reasonably practical.
Equipment The design and materials used in the manufacture of reproduction equipment (whether owned by the Society or by Members) is subject to the approval of THE RMRS Committee, or a body delegated for this purpose.
Before purchasing equipment members are strongly encouraged to consult THE RMRS Committee to ensure any purchases are sufficiently accurate. This will avoid expenditure on equipment that is unsuitable for use when representing the Society.
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Weapons, armour and other equipment need not be hand-forged. Iron, mild steel, bronze or brass are all perfectly acceptable, but stainless steel and aluminium are not.
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It is recognised that new evidence and new research is continuously refining the understanding of what is and is not accurate. It would be unreasonable to require members to cease using expensive equipment simply because research indicates it may no longer be completely accurate, but in such cases all reasonable efforts should be made to modify equipment.
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Dress Similar considerations apply to dress as to equipment described above. However, given that clothing is typically less expensive than most other items, it will more often be reasonable to expect members to replace items that are found not to be accurate in the light of new evidence.
Exposed stitching must be done by hand, but fabric need not be hand-woven or dyed with period dyes. Non-period clothing may be worn beneath period clothing as long as it is not readily visible.
Whilst striving for accuracy at all times, dress standards should not cause offence to other members of the Society or members of the public.
Personal Appearance The wearing of jewellery, body piercing, tattoos and other forms of personal adornment should conform to the standards above. Ideally, no modern effects should be worn; the only exception being wedding bands / rings since it can be argued that this practice is contemporary with the Roman period.
Personal effects Any essential personal effects (e.g. money, car keys, medication) should be concealed in a period bag on the person or secured out of sight. The Society does not take any responsibility for personal effects.
Tents Tents should be contemporary with the period portrayed, constructed from leather or canvas over wooden supports. Wooden pegs should be used wherever possible, although metal pegs may be used as required to ensure the tent is secure.
Smoking (including e-cigarettes) Members must comply with an event organisers’ policy and the applicable law concerning smoking when representing the Society. As tobacco and e-cigarettes were not known in the Roman world, members should not smoke in public while in kit and should also avoid smoking inside display tents. Smokers must ensure all smoking materials are safely extinguished.
Mobile phones Mobile phones should not be used while in kit except in an emergency. During displays, mobile phones should ideally be switched off or, where necessary, set to silent mode.
Photography The use of cameras should be avoided while in kit. Wherever possible, photography should take place outside event hours.
Personal Standards and Behaviour
​​The Society expects its Members to treat all others with respect whilst representing the Society.
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Members should treat each other with respect, both in person and in any written communication including emails and social media.
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Members should engage with members of the public in a constructive manner. Whilst it is expected that Members will attempt to correct factual errors or misconceptions by members of the public, this must be done constructively. This applies in all circumstances where a Member can be perceived as representing the Society, including in social media.
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Members must avoid swearing within earshot of members of the public.
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It is perfectly acceptable to portray Roman military discipline. It must be remembered that this is an ‘act’, and must not be continued outside of displays and training sessions.
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It is perfectly acceptable to portray Roman behaviour and attitudes, even if these do not align with modern standards. However it must be clear that the behaviour portrayed is ‘Roman’, and this must not be used as an excuse for offensive behaviour.
Standards To present an accurate impression of Roman life it may be necessary to depict behaviours and attitudes that might be perceived as improper or even offensive by modern standards. While acceptable from the perspective of historical accuracy, portraying such behaviours and attitudes is only appropriate if used as a means of highlighting and explaining differences past and present, and for the purpose of education. This caveat is not permission to breach the standards set out above.
For example, it might be acceptable to ask parents if their teenage daughter is available for marriage, but this should be followed up by an explanation that this would have been normal for Roman society even though not acceptable today. Equally, if a Member is portraying life as a slave it is permissible to give orders and to pretend to physically abuse them, but it should be made obvious that this is an act.
At all times the intention is to provide an opportunity to discuss the differences between Roman society and modern society, without giving offence.
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Military discipline To give an accurate impression of life as a Roman soldier it is necessary to maintain the appearance of discipline as it is understood to have been enforced in the Roman army. This requires every soldier to give unhesitating and unquestioning obedience, and every officer to impose the necessary discipline, whilst representing the Roman army in public. As noted above, this only applies during displays and training sessions.
Misconduct Serious misconduct or breaches of the Society’s standards of behaviour will be dealt with as provided for in the Constitution.